Foreign Influence

The Largest Corruption Scandal in the EU

The 2022 "Qatargate" scandal involved allegations of Qatar attempting to influence EU decisions through bribes to Members of the European Parliament (MEPs). The scandal erupted when €150,000 in cash linked to Qatar was found at the home of EU official Eva Kaili. Investigations revealed Qatar paid politicians to soften criticism of its human rights record and support its political interests. The scandal raised concerns about EU transparency and foreign influence, prompting calls for reform, though critics argue change has been slow.

Heike du Toit

Sep 27, 2024 - 11:43 AM

Late 2022, the Qatargate scandal erupted and it shook Britain to the core. The scandal revealed groundbreaking levels of corruption within the European Union’s institutions. The scandal began with accusations that Qatari officials used bribery to influence decisions in the European Parliament.

One of the most shocking discovery was when Belgian police raided the Brussels apartment of European Parliament Vice-President Eva Kaili. The police found €150,000 in cash linked to Qatar’s EU envoy, Abdulaziz bin Ahmed Al Malki. This raid provoked an inquiry that uncovered a rabbit-hole of influence-peddling deals and millions of euros funnelled into MEPs’ election campaigns to sway EU policy in favour of Qatar.

Structural Flaws and Western Hypocrisy

Critics have argued that the EU’s overall structure allows for corruption to thrive. Croatian MEP Nikola Bartaluča stated, “Whenever power is concentrated in one place, there are temptations to abuse it.” Hungarian MEP László Trócsányi added that some parliamentarians prioritize federalism and globalism over protecting their own nations’ interests. These flaws enabled a country that has no democratic principles, a poor human rights record, and ties to extremist groups to gain influence within the EU.

The scandal also reveal Western hypocrisy. During the 2022 FIFA World Cup, Western leaders who often advocate liberal values, specifically LGBTQIA+ rights, ignored Qatar’s oppressive regime. LGBTQIA+ solidarity symbols were banned completely to avoid offending Qatar. This double standard shows us how economic and political interests often take precedence over basic human rights such as freedom of expression.

Lessons and the Path Forward

The revelation of Qatargate raised urgent questions, about how to prevent and stop future corruption altogether. Some MEPs, like Rihards Kols, have called for greater accountability. “So far, I haven’t seen a proper investigation holding those who received bribes accountable. It’s likely this will just be swept under the rug, like the Panama Papers,” Kols said. Others MEP’s, like Charlie Weimers, calls for increased transparency. He suggested that MEPs reveal all meetings with lobbyists and thoroughly vet and investigate non-governmental organizations to ensure they are not fronts for foreign governments.

Shifts within internal rule alone will not be enough. Slovak MEP Dennis Radtke pointed out, “We’re talking about cash bribes, not bank transactions. Changing internal rules won’t stop this kind of corruption.” Proposing the need for broader, more robust measures to address the corruption problem.

Balancing Reform and Democracy

The vulnerabilities within the EU should be approached with caution; a solution would have to be facilitated in such a way not to undermine the EU’s democratic freedoms. Over-regulating political interactions could hurt legitimate engagement with opposition movements in authoritarian states. Slovenian MEP Franc Bogovič warned, “Striking the right balance is critical, as overreach could inadvertently empower autocratic regimes while alienating European citizens.”

Qatargate is a wake-up call for the EU. The scandal isn’t just about Qatar’s influence; it’s a test of the EU’s ability to protect itself against both internal and external threats. If European leaders fail to address the roots of this corruption while preserving democratic values, the bloc risks damaging its credibility further. This problem demands action, not only to counter corruption but to uphold the principles the EU claims to stand for.

Heike du Toit

Writer | Journalist | Copywriter | Linguistics Honors Candidate

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